What is Momentum?
The linear momentum( or momentum) of an object is defined as the product of its mass and its velocity.
The direction of the momentum is the direction of the velocity, and the magnitude of the momentum is `p = mv`.
The more momentum an object has, the harder it is to stop it, and the greater effect it will have if it is brought to rest by striking another object.
`vec(p) = mvec(v)`
symbol | meaning | units | SI unit | basic SI units |
---|---|---|---|---|
m | Mass | Kilogram | `kg` | `kg` |
v | Velocity | meter per second | `m//s` | `m//s` |
p | Linear Momentum | `kg•m//s` | `kg•m//s` | `kg•m//s` |